The real name of the 14th Dalai Lama is Lhamo Dhondrub, he was born in 1935. July 6 16 children in a peasant family in a Tibetan village in Taksere, historical province of Amdo. Two years old, he was discovered by the monks according to the cultic customs of the Tibetan religion and was crowned the highest monk of the Tibetan religion in 1940 in an honorable ceremony. February 22 Lhasa, the capital of Tibet. He was privileged with the name of monk Tendzin Gjac. in 1950 November 17 crowned ruler of Tibet at the age of fifteen. in 1958 graduated from Drepung, Sera and Ganden Monastic Universities. Thanks to intensive training, at the age of 25 he acquired the highest degree diploma of Lharampa Geshe at the University of Sera. Recognized by the Tibetans as a holy messiah, he won global authority in Buddhism
.in 1951 May 23 17-point regulation was adopted between the political activists representing Tibet and China, which stipulated that the Tibetan people voluntarily join the imperialist China. By guaranteeing the Tibetan people to maintain the autonomy of the country and the religious freedom of Tibetans, ensuring the security of the external borders. in 1951 October 24 In Lhasa, after long discussions in the people's assembly, with the unanimous opinion and the approval of Tendzin Gyatso (XIV Dalai Lama, who later mentioned that he could not respond negatively to this treaty in order to save the Tibetan people from complete destruction), the treaty was forcibly signed and telegraphed to the Chinese government. When this treaty came into effect, the Chinese occupied the eastern Tibetan province of Kamdo.After the Chinese intervention in Tibet in 1959
After China suppressed the Tibetan uprising, the Dalai Lama retreated to India, Dharamshala and is actively fighting for Tibetan independence. in 1963 promulgated the constitution of the future autonomous state of Tibet, based on the principles of Buddhism and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, in 1987. concluded a 5-step peace plan to transform Tibet into a zone of peace, end China's national and religious oppression, grant the population basic human rights and democratic freedoms, and restore Tibetan autonomy.
